The aroma of warm blueberries and bright lemon zest mingling with sweet, custardy french toast takes me right back to lazy weekend mornings with my family. There’s something undeniably comforting about a good French toast casserole, especially one that combines the vibrant flavors of summer berries and a zesty citrus kick. This Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole is a true crowd-pleaser, making brunch feel special without all the last-minute fuss.
Why You’ll Love This Dish
This isn’t just any French toast; it’s a casserole that elevates the experience to a whole new level. For starters, it’s a fantastic make-ahead option, which means less stress on the morning of your big brunch. Imagine waking up, popping it in the oven, and enjoying those precious extra moments with your coffee, rather than flipping bread slices over a hot stove. Plus, the combination of juicy blueberries bursting in every bite and the tangy brightness of lemon cuts through the sweetness beautifully, creating a balanced and incredibly satisfying flavor profile. It’s the kind of dish that disappears quickly, and you’ll find guests asking for the recipe. It truly shines whether you’re hosting a celebratory holiday brunch or simply treating your family to a relaxed Sunday breakfast.
> “I made this Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole for a bridal shower, and it was the star of the show! Everyone raved about the fresh flavors and how perfectly golden it was. So easy to prepare ahead, too!” – A Happy Brunch Host
Step-by-Step Overview
Making this Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole is a straightforward process, built around layering and soaking. You’ll start by preparing your bread, cutting it into cubes, and arranging it in your baking dish. Next comes the luscious custard, infused with lemon zest, which gets poured over the bread. This allows the bread ample time to soak up all that eggy goodness. Finally, you’ll scatter fresh blueberries over the top, then bake it until it’s golden, puffed, and irresistibly aromatic. The beauty of a casserole is that once it’s assembled, the oven does most of the work, leaving you free to enjoy the morning.
What You’ll Need
Gathering your items is the first step to a delicious brunch. Here’s what you’ll need to create this delightful casserole:
- 1 loaf (13-16 oz) challah or brioche bread, day-old is best, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 8 large eggs
- 2 cups whole milk (or half-and-half for a richer texture)
- ½ cup granulated sugar
- 2 tablespoons lemon zest (from 2 medium lemons)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 2 cups fresh blueberries (frozen can be used, do not thaw)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted (for topping, optional)
- Powdered sugar, for dusting (optional)
- Maple syrup, for serving
Directions to Follow
Let’s get this gorgeous casserole baking! Follow these simple steps for a perfect result:
- Prepare the Bread: Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray. Arrange the cubed bread evenly in the prepared dish. If your bread is very fresh, you can lightly toast it in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 10-15 minutes to dry it out slightly; this prevents a soggy casserole.
- Whisk the Custard: In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, granulated sugar, lemon zest, vanilla extract, cinnamon, and salt until well combined and smooth.
- Soak the Bread: Carefully pour the egg mixture evenly over the bread cubes in the baking dish, ensuring all pieces are moistened. Use a spatula or your hands to gently press the bread down to help it absorb the liquid.
- Add Blueberries: Sprinkle the fresh blueberries evenly over the soaked bread.
- Chill (or Bake Immediately): For best results, cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the bread to fully absorb the custard, resulting in a more uniform and tender texture. If you’re short on time, you can bake it after a minimum of 30 minutes of soaking, but the texture might be slightly different.
- Preheat Oven & Bake: When ready to bake, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Remove the casserole from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for about 15-20 minutes while the oven preheats.
- Optional Topping: If desired, drizzle the melted butter over the top of the casserole before baking. This helps create a slightly crispier top.
- Bake: Bake for 45-55 minutes, or until the casserole is golden brown, puffed, and set in the center. A knife inserted into the center should come out clean. If the top starts to brown too quickly, you can loosely tent it with aluminum foil.
- Serve: Let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. Dust with powdered sugar, if desired, and serve warm with a drizzle of maple syrup.
Best Ways to Enjoy It
This Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole is a showstopper on its own, but a few thoughtful additions can really enhance the experience. I love serving it with a dollop of fresh whipped cream or a generous scoop of vanilla bean ice cream (yes, even for breakfast!). A side of crispy bacon or savory breakfast sausage provides a wonderful contrast to the sweet and tart flavors. For a lighter touch, a fresh fruit salad with extra berries and mint would be a perfect complement. Don’t forget a good quality maple syrup for drizzling – it’s an essential partner to any French toast creation.
Keeping Leftovers Fresh
Should you be so lucky to have any leftovers of this delicious casserole, proper storage is key to enjoying it later.
- Storage: Once cooled completely, cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or transfer individual portions to airtight containers. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
- Reheating: For best results, reheat individual portions in the microwave for 1-2 minutes until warmed through, or in a preheated oven at 300°F (150°C) for 15-20 minutes, covered with foil, until heated through.
- Freezing: You can freeze baked and cooled slices for up to 1 month. Wrap individual portions tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and then reheat as directed above.
Helpful Cooking Tips
Achieving that perfect balance of crispy edges and custardy interior is easier with a few pro tips up your sleeve:
- Use Day-Old Bread: This is crucial! Stale bread is drier and acts like a sponge, soaking up the custard without becoming mushy. If you only have fresh bread, lightly toast it in the oven to dry it out.
- Don’t Skimp on Soaking Time: The longer the bread soaks (ideally overnight), the more flavor it absorbs, and the more uniform and tender the texture will be. This is where the “casserole” magic really happens.
- Zest Before Juicing: Always zest your lemons before you cut them and juice them. It’s much easier!
- Don’t Overbake: Keep an eye on it – you want it set and golden, not dry. The internal temperature should be around 160°F (71°C) if using a thermometer.
- Fresh vs. Frozen Blueberries: Fresh blueberries are wonderful here, but frozen (unthawed) work perfectly fine! Just toss them directly into the casserole.
Creative Twists
While the classic Blueberry Lemon is a winner, don’t be afraid to experiment with these delicious variations:
- Mixed Berry Marvel: Swap out some or all of the blueberries for a mix of raspberries, blackberries, and sliced strawberries.
- Orange Zest Zing: Replace the lemon zest with orange zest for a slightly sweeter, brighter citrus note.
- Nutty Crunch: Add ½ cup of chopped pecans or walnuts to the top before baking for an added textural element.
- Cream Cheese Swirl: Dollop softened cream cheese (mixed with a touch of sugar and vanilla) over the bread before pouring the custard for a decadent, cheesecake-like swirl.
- Gingerbread Spice: For a fall or winter brunch, add a teaspoon of ground ginger and a pinch of cloves to the custard mixture.
Common Questions
Got questions? I’ve got answers to ensure your Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole turns out perfectly every time.
Q: Can I use different types of bread?
A: Challah and brioche are ideal because they’re rich and sturdy, holding up well to soaking. However, Texas toast, sourdough, or even a good quality white sandwich bread (slightly dried out) can work. Avoid thinly sliced breads, as they tend to become too soggy.
Q: My casserole is still jiggly in the middle, but the top is browning quickly. What should I do?
A: This usually means it needs more time in the oven. Loosely tent the casserole with aluminum foil to prevent the top from burning while the inside finishes cooking.
Q: Can I make this gluten-free?
A: Absolutely! Simply use a good quality gluten-free challah or brioche-style bread. Ensure it’s dense enough to absorb the custard without falling apart.
Q: What’s the best way to get lemon zest?
A: A microplane grater is your best friend for zesting! It removes only the brightly colored outer layer, leaving behind the bitter white pith.

Classic Blueberry Lemon French Toast Casserole
Equipment
- baking sheet
- large bowl
- whisk
- 9×13-inch baking dish
- plastic wrap
- small bowl
- pastry blender or fingertips
- oven
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 loaf Challah or Brioche bread (13-16 oz), cubed
- 8 large eggs
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 2 tbsp lemon zest
- 1 tbsp vanilla extract
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 2 cups fresh blueberries (or frozen, unthawed)
Optional Topping
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup unsalted butter cold and cubed
- 1/2 tsp lemon zest
Instructions
Preparation
- Cut the bread into 1-inch cubes and dry them on a baking sheet for at least an hour, or toast lightly in the oven.
- Whisk eggs, milk, heavy cream, sugar, lemon zest, vanilla, cinnamon, and salt in a large bowl to create the custard.
- Gently toss the dried bread cubes with the custard mixture until fully coated, then fold in the fresh blueberries.
- Pour the mixture into a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, cover, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.
Topping & Baking
- For the optional topping, combine flour and sugar, then cut in cold butter and lemon zest until crumbly; refrigerate.
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C), remove casserole from refrigerator, and sprinkle with optional streusel topping if using.
- Bake for 40-50 minutes until golden brown and set; tent with foil if the topping browns too quickly.
- Let cool for 5-10 minutes, then serve with powdered sugar, whipped cream, or maple syrup if desired.
